Single-phase uye 3-phase motors ndiwo maviri akajairika marudzi einduction motors.Induction motors inoshanda zvakanyanya, bhajeti-inoshamwaridzika, uye inogara kwenguva refu AC mota dzakagadzirwa neiyo yepamusoro yekushanda mashandiro.Kunyangwe ese ari maviri marudzi emotor anoshanda nemazvo, iwo mashandisirwo akataurwa.MINGGE Motor ndiyo yeChina yepamusoro-yekutanga chikamu chimwe chete uye 3 chikamu vagadziri vemota vanounza mota dzakagadzirwa ne100% mbishi zvinhu pasi rose.
Mufananidzo 1: 3 Phase Motor Vs Single Phase Motor
Muchikamu chino, tichafananidza 3 chikamu mota vs single phase motors zvakakwana.Ngatipindei mazviri.
Kuenzanisa: 3 chikamu mota vs single phase mota
Kana isu tiri kuenzanisa chikamu chimwe vs matatu chikamu mota, iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa misiyano yakakosha inoita kuti aya maviri mota asiyane.Kuenzanisa kwe3 phase mota vs single phase mota kwakavakirwa pane akati wandei akakosha zvinhu.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pe3 phase mota vs single phase mota?
Ngatikurukurei mimwe misiyano yakakosha pakati pematatu phase uye single phase motors.
Single phase motor:
Single phase motors ndiwo anonyanya kushandiswa mota mudzimba kana diki-giredhi application.
Mufananidzo 2: Single phase motor circuit diagram
Kunobva Simba:
Mukukurukurirana kwe3 chikamu mota vs single phase mota, musiyano mukuru ndeye magetsi.Single phase motors inoshanda pane imwechete chikamu magetsi.
Chimiro:
Single phase motors ine yakapfava uye yakasimba chimiro.Idzi mota dzinowanzova nekeji-mhando rotor inoburitsa kutenderera.Uyezve, iyo stator ye-single-phase motors ine mhepo mbiri;saka, mota idzi dzinonzi single phase motors.
Saizi
Iwo single phase motors akakura muhukuru.
Simba rinobuda:
Simba rinobuda uye mota amps yeimwe-chikamu mota ingangoita 230V.
Kugadzira torque:
Idzi mota hadzisi kuzvitanga;saka, gadzira shoma yekutanga torque.Ivo vanogadzira kutanga kutenderera kuburikidza nekuwedzera magetsi.
Kushanda zvakanaka:
Chiyero chesimba che single phase motors chakaderera uye chinoshanda pamhepo imwe chete;saka, kushanda zvakanaka kwakaderera.
Single phase motor mutengo:
Single phase motors ane hupfumi uye akavimbika.Mutengo wavo wemhando inokwanisika zvakare kumabhizinesi madiki.
Applications:
Single phase vs matatu phase mota inosiyaniswa maererano nemashandisirwo.Single-phase motors anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumidziyo yemumba, lightweight muchina, matoyi, muchina wekuchera, uye compressors.
matatu-chikamu mota:
Izvo zvakakosha kuti tikurukure akakosha maficha etatu-chikamu mota yemagetsi uchienzanisa 3 phase mota vs single phase.
Chimiro:
Kuvakwa kwetatu-chikamu mota yakaoma.Idzi mota dzine keji uye ronda-mhando rotor ine nhanho nhatu inomonereka.3-phase motors ine anotevera marudzi akavakirwa pane chimiro;
■ Squirrel cage induction motor
■ Slip ring induction motor
■ Magineti echigarire emotor
Wiring:
Dhiyagiramu yedunhu inoratidza kuti 3 phase mota ine nyeredzi kana delta wiring yekubatanidza ne230v mota wiring.
Mufananidzo 3: Matatu-chikamu mota wiring dhayagiramu
Saizi
Aya mamotor ane compact muhukuru, uye huremu hwawo zvakareruka pane single phase motors.
Simba rinobuda:
Simba rekubuda kwe3-phase motors riri pamusoro pe415V.Aya mota ane amps akakwira uye PF ratings pane single phase motors.
Kugadzira torque:
Matatu-chikamu mota dzinozvitangisa uye dzinogadzira yakakwira yekutanga torque pasina imwe yekuwedzera simba sosi.
Kushanda zvakanaka:
Sezvo injini idzi dzichishanda pamakona matatu, dzinoshanda zvakanyanya uye dzinogadzira nekirasi yepamusoro yekudzivirira.Aya mota zvakare ane yakaderera backlash uye kusashanda mazinga.
3 chikamu mota mutengo:
Mutengo wemhando chinhu chakakosha mukuenzanisa kwechikamu chimwe vs matatu chikamu mota.3-phase motors ane mutengo wakakwira pane imwe chikamu chemagetsi mota.Idzi mota dzakagadzirwa nemhando yepamusoro;saka, dzinodhura.
Applications:
Matatu-chikamu mota ane akasiyana siyana ekushandisa mune yakakwira-giredhi uye yakaderera-vhoriyamu maindasitiri maapplication.Zvimwe zvezvakajairika mashandisirwo e3 phase motors ndeaya anotevera;
● Chemical Indasitiri
● Indasitiri Yemotokari
● Kucheka, kukuya, uye kugezesa michina
● Kugadzira maturusi emuchina
● Indasitiri yekusimudza (maescalator nemacranes)
● Indasitiri yekumhanyisa uye yekutsikisa
● Mafuridzo, mafeni, nemacompressor
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-15-2023
